(formerly Tracker Trail)
Wilderness Survival, Wilderness Mind
HOME   Search   Sitemap   FORUMS    Wilderness Mind      TRACKING      SURVIVAL      BOOKSTORE

SURVIVAL   Shelter   Water   Fire   Food   Clothing   Health   Vision   Cordage   Containers   Tools   Stone   Flintknapping   Furniture

Lights   Fishing   Hunting   Traps   Snares   Hides   Pitch & Glue   Winter   Lyme Disease  Music   Tracker Knife   Navigation

Emergency Preparedness   Teaching   Young People   Practicing   Native People   Humour   FORUM   Misc   DISCLAIMER

     Booklist   Links   Email me   Guestbook   About This Site   Use of Material   Survival Clubs   Contributors

Tracker Trail    Wildflowers    Trees & Shrubs    Ferns    Insects    Earth Caretaker    James Bay    Labrador    Leatherwood Trail

Wilderness Survival

Fire - True Tinder Fungus

  

Tinder Fungus is a type of fungus that holds a coal very well for a long period of time, and ignites easily. Actually, there are two types: "True" Tinder Fungus and False Tinder Fungus.

 

 

"True" Tinder Fungus (usually called simply "Tinder Fungus") grows on live birch trees and looks like a blotch of blackened wood. It is rather hard. It resembles black bark that has peeled away slightly from the tree and thickened. The part that you use is inside the blackened outer layer, the red-brown material. It crumbles readily, so you can use it as part of tinder when making fire (or in a fire piston), or keep it in a whole piece for carrying a coal.

  

Here is a nice big chunk of Tinder Fungus at the base of a live birch tree.

  

This picture shows the Tinder Fungus cut open to reveal the red-brown interior

  

Here's a small Tinder Fungus growing farther up a live birch tree.

Note how it looks like a chunk of thick, blackened, chunky bark.

  

Tinder fungus on hop hornbeam (ironwood)

Tinder Fungus sometimes grows on trees other than birch.

Here's a picture of it growing on a Hop Hornbeam tree (Ironwood).

 

  

Here's a larger one. The left picture is a closeup of the fungus. The right picture shows it growing on the birch tree.

 

 


Photo by Rob Bicevskis

This photo, taken through a microscope, shows a human hair overlaid on a piece of tinder fungus.

From the photo it is pretty clear why tinder fungus works so well!

 

  


 


Photo by Rob Bicevskis

From Rob Bicevskis...

Here are a couple pictures of the largest tinder fungus I ever came across.

The shape was like a volcano on its side.
Sap was dripping through the "mouth" of the "volcano."

 

 


Photo by Rob Bicevskis

From observation, it seems that tinder fungus usually grows at some injury site on a tree.
In the case of this huge example, it seems like there was a steady stream of sap - which was able to feed and grow a huge fungus.
 
While on the topic, there seems to be some debate as to how to prepare tinder fungus.
I have read in places that it doesn't work very well when dried.
My limited experience has shown that if the fungus is dried to quickly - then it is less effective.
Drying in an oven turns out a particularly bad product.
For this large fungus, I cut it up into pieces which were then placed into a pillow case. The pillow case was kept out of the sun, but did have a bit of airflow.
The trick is to dry slowly, but not so slowly that molds start to appear. The dried fungus works very well.

 

Well, not exactly a primitive living picture! But it shows the two types of Tinder Fungus.

The False Tinder Fungus is the stripy one on the left, and there's a small one underneath it, and some more small ones to the rear. The Tinder Funguses are the red-brown chunks with black on one side.

Leaving stuff out like this is also a good reminder of primitive skills, Nature, the Earth, and the like.  ...You come home from work, all stressed out from working in an office or on a machine all day, walk in, throw something together for supper, sit down to eat, and see the bowl of Tinder Fungus (or whatever). "Oh yeah, that's what's real, that's what it's all about".

  

Both of these funguses are fairly aromatic when burning, and are said to have medicinal properties. Tinder Fungus smells nicer that False Tinder Fungus. They could be used as incense!

 

Survival     Fire     Tinder     Tinder Fungus     Tinder Bundles

READ THE DISCLAIMER

The material on this page is copyright © by the original author/artist/photographer
This website is created, maintained & copyright © by Walter Muma
Please respect this copyright and ask permission before using or saving any of the content
of this page for any purpose

-- These websites may also interest you --

Ontario Wildflowers   Ontario Trees & Shrubs   Ontario Ferns   Ontario Grasses   Ontario Insects
Mumart   World of Mosses   Wild Ontario   Trans-Labrador Hwy   James Bay Road   Rupert River   Moped Trip
Wildwood Survival   Wildwood Tracking   Leatherwood Trail   Tracker Trail   Earth Caretaker   Wildwood Canada

Thank you for visiting!